解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::While well-recognized in the orthopedic literature as a cause of chronic hip pain, acetabular retroversion has not been specifically described in the radiologic literature. Acetabular retroversion represents a particular form of hip dysplasia characterized by abnormal posterolateral orientation of the acetabulum. This...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0150-0
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on three boys suffering from achondroplasia concurrent with enchondromatosis-like metaphyseal changes. Two boys who were examined by molecular analysis harbored a mutation of FGFR3, which occurs in most achondroplastic individuals. Given the prevalence of achondroplasia and enchondromatosis, the metaphyseal ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0161-x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify shoulder magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings associated with surgically proven rotator interval abnormalities. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The preoperative MRI examinations of five patients with surgically proven rotator interval (RI) lesions requiring closure were retrospectively evaluated by th...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0250-x
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 60-year-old man with a 4-year history of intractable neck pain and radicular pain in the C5 nerve root distribution presented to our department for a CT-guided transforaminal left C5 nerve root block. He had had a similar procedure on the right 2 months previously, and had significant improvement of his symptoms wit...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0215-0
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Postdiscography infection is an uncommon complication. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is often the modality of choice for evaluating spinal infection. Discography entails disc access and fluid injection that could alter the baseline MR imaging appearance of the spine and be confounded for infection. Our purp...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0221-2
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate that tibial intraneural ganglia in the popliteal fossa are derived from the posterior portion of the superior tibiofibular joint, in a mechanism similar to that of peroneal intraneural ganglia, which have recently been shown to arise from the anterior portion of the same joint. DESIGN:Retrospe...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0213-2
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with a painful arthroplasty can present a clinical diagnostic dilemma. Aspirates are often negative for infection and alignment of the prosthesis on conventional radiographs is usually satisfactory. These patients can have a myriad of soft tissue as well as osseous pathologies, which may be clinically unsuspe...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0226-x
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) is a complex disease entity comprised of three distinct clinical syndromes that demonstrate indistinguishable histology. These syndromes are: eosinophilic granuloma, which is predominantly osseous or pulmonary; Hand-Schûller-Christian's disease, which involves multiple organ systems...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0193-2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:(1) To determine the accuracy of computed tomography (CT) in the evaluation of ligament tear and avulsion in patients with tibial plateau fracture. (2) To evaluate whether the presence or severity of fracture gap and articular depression can predict meniscal injury. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:A fellowship-trained m...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0216-z
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chordomas are rare malignant bone tumours considered to arise from notochordal remnants that persist in the axial skeleton. Although their morphology can resemble that of a carcinoma, chondrosarcoma or malignant melanoma, the axial location and their well-defined immunophenotype, including expression of cytokeratins (...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0167-4
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary neoplastic vascular lesions of bone are rare, and include haemangiomas, haemangioendothelioma, epithelioid haemangioendothelioma and angiosarcoma. These lesions may be multicentric, and when they involve bone are typically intraosseous and lytic. Radiological findings are not always specific. We report a case ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0060-6
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EH) of bone is a rare vascular neoplasm characterized by epithelioid endothelial cells and a variable biologic behaviour. The principal sites of occurrence of this osteolytic tumor are the lower extremity and the axial skeleton. Approximately half of the cases present with multifocal ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0943-6
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the development of isolated lower extremity metastases, in a child, 9 years after her initial diagnosis and treatment of bilateral infantile retinoblastomas. The radiographic, scintigraphic, computed tomographic, and magnetic resonance imaging findings are discussed. The dominant metastatic focus was blastic...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0916-9
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::POEMS syndrome is a rare disorder in which patients present with the hallmark signs of polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, M protein and skin changes. Many other clinical findings are also often present, most notably osseous lesions. The MRI appearance of the bony lesions in POEMS syndrome has been described...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0941-8
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accessibility of the coracohumeral ligament (CHL) by ultrasound (US) and to determine CHL thickness in adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:US examinations were carried out in 498 consecutive shoulders of 306 individuals (194 women and 112 men), mean age 47.4 years (range...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0136-y
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report an extremely rare case of partial scapular duplication. Mild shoulder area deformity in a newborn prompted further evaluation that included radiography, ultrasonography and spiral CT. These revealed an additional bone in the area of the left shoulder, above the humerus and lateral to the scapula. The accesso...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0936-5
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary liposarcoma of bone is exceedingly rare. We report a case of primary pleomorphic liposarcoma in the humerus of a 38-year-old female. Radiographs demonstrated an expansile and osteolytic lesion extending from the head to the proximal part of the shaft in the right humerus. MR study showed a defined lesion in th...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0018-8
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to define the normal range of acetabular abduction and anteversion in relation to pelvic anatomy as depicted on conventional CT scan. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 100 pelvic CT scans performed on patients presenting for evaluation of non-orthopaedic pathology. The study grou...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-006-0086-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The os styloideum, an accessory carpal bone, may suffer injury during traumatic wrist flexion. The case described corresponds to an acute os styloideum injury in an elite athlete; a diagnosis made using high-resolution computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging permitted not only the identification of the anom...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0027-7
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A tear at the origin of the deltoid muscle is uncommon and usually occurs as a complication of shoulder surgery. We report a case of spontaneous deltoid detachment as a complication of massive rotator cuff tear in a 70-year-old woman evaluated by standard radiographs, ultrasound, arthrography and MR-arthrography. We p...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0046-4
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate high-resolution MRI of the proximal zone of the lunotriquetral ligament (LTL) using a microscopy surface coil with a 1.5 T scanner. DESIGN AND SUBJECTS:The proximal zone of the LTL was reviewed in 90 subjects (23 asymptomatic normal volunteers and 67 patients with suspicion of triangular fibrocar...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0070-4
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To study the early change of bone matrix and soft tissue around articulation in adjuvant-induced arthritic (AIA) rats non-invasively by X-ray phase-contrast imaging (XPCI), a new imaging method. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Adjuvant-induced arthritis was established in male Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats (n=6, age 40 days)...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0026-8
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the MRI features of extraskeletal myxoid chondrosarcoma in comparison with clinicopathologic findings. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:The study comprised 12 male subjects and seven female subjects with a mean age of 53 years (range 16-76 years). MRI findings, evaluated by two radiologists with agreement by ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0021-0
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary synovial chondromatosis is rare in the foot. We report a case of synovial chondromatosis affecting multiple sites of the foot and causing bone erosions in a 44-year-old woman. Radiographs demonstrated erosions of multiple metatarsals including the tarsometatarsal joints, resulting in Lisfranc tarsometatarsal d...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0923-x
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoroacetabular impingement syndrome (FAI) is a pathologic entity which can lead to chronic symptoms of pain, reduced range of motion in flexion and internal rotation, and has been shown to correlate with degenerative arthritis of the hip. History, physical examination, and supportive radiographic findings such as ev...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0932-9
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To design a semi-automated program to measure the minimum tibiofemoral joint space width (JSW) of knee radiographs. DESIGN:Bilateral knee radiographs were obtained twice within a 2 week period from 34 asymptomatic research participants. Radiographic images were analyzed to report both the variability of the ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0908-9
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the sonographic findings of the rotator interval in patients with clinical evidence of adhesive capsulitis immediately prior to arthroscopy. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:We prospectively compared 30 patients with clinically diagnosed adhesive capsulitis (20 females, 10 males, mean age 50 years) with a con...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0957-0
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoma arborescens is a rare benign intra-articular lesion of unknown etiology that usually involves the suprapatellar pouch of the knee joint. Clinically, the most common finding is a slow-growing painless swelling, accompanied by intermittent effusion of the joint. We report a case of a multifocal lipoma arborescens...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0900-4
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Though cranial hemangiomas are second only to vertebral hemangiomas in frequency, such lesions are rarely congenital and multiple. It is probable that the true incidence of congenital calvarial hemangiomas is higher than that reported in the literature, as they are unlikely to undergo imaging, most being asymptomatic ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0891-6
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To highlight focal bone abnormality in the cuboid due to tendinopathy of the adjacent peroneus longus. DESIGN:A retrospective review was carried out of the relevant clinical and imaging features. PATIENTS:Two male and two female patients were studied, mean age 51.5 years (range 32-67 years), referred with f...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-005-0907-x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of chronic osteomyelitis in a 13-year-old girl which was originally diagnosed as adductor insertion avulsion syndrome ("thigh splints") on the basis of the clinical presentation, patient history, initial radiographs and MRI examination. However, at follow-up with persistent pain and altered radiograp...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0864-9
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gout is the most common crystal-induced arthritis. Gouty tophi typically deposit in the extremities, especially toes and fingers. We present an unusual case of intrapelvic tophaceous gout in a patient suffering from chronic gouty arthritis. CT and MRI of the abdomen and pelvic cavity disclosed calcified gouty tophi ar...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0827-1
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone tumors containing fibrous tissue and cementum-like spherules are typically found in the maxilla and mandible. However, such lesions are extremely infrequent in the long bones. We report the complete radiologic assessment of a cementoma of the fibula in a 42-year-old man. We also correlate the findings with data p...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0822-6
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the morphology and location of vertebral endplate changes, and to analyze their association with age, gender, and body mass index (BMI). DESIGN AND PATIENTS:At 1.5 T (T1-weighted, T2-weighted/STIR) 100 lumbar spines were evaluated separately by three observers. The readers classified the endplate b...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0886-3
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 50-year-old man who suffered from chronic lumbago. CT and MRI revealed a paravertebral tumor mass growing through the neural foramen of lumbar vertebrae 1/2. Signal features on MRI and contrast medium enhancement characteristics were not diagnostically specific. After biopsy a glomus tumor of uncertain ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0868-5
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the magnetic resonance (MR) features of intramuscular myxoma (IM) compared with its pathological findings. DESIGN:Two radiologists retrospectively reviewed records and imaging studies of patients with histologically proven IM. Two radiologists also analyzed by consensus all the MR studies (pre- a...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0848-9
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Part II of this comprehensive review on magnetic resonance imaging of the elbow discusses the role of magnetic resonance imaging in evaluating patients with abnormalities of the ligaments, tendons, and nerves of the elbow. Magnetic resonance imaging can yield high-quality multiplanar images which are useful in evaluat...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0854-y
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the accuracy of plain radiographs, and the effect of observer experience, in the assessment of ankle effusions compared with an MRI gold standard. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral radiographs of the ankle of 39 patients were evaluated by four observers, ranging from first-y...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0833-3
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-ossification center represents the initial structural change in the development of the secondary ossification center. We report CT and MRI findings of a focus in the cartilaginous trochlea of an appropriately aged child compatible with the pre-ossification center. ...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0773-y
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the changes seen in the wrist in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging obtained at 1 year and 6 years. DESIGN:A cohort of patients with RA has been studied prospectively from symptom onset. PATIENTS:MR scans of the dominant wrist in 31 patients obtained at 1 year and 6 yea...
journal_title:Skeletal radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00256-004-0839-x
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00